spontaneous是什麼意思?

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  • 2021-10-02

spontaneous是什麼意思?huizi0216 2008-05-16

spontaneous

[spCn5teinjEs, -niEs]

adj。

自發的, 自然產生的

spontaneous

spon。ta。ne。ous

AHD:[sp¼n-t³“n¶-…s]

D。J。[spKn6te!ni8*s]

K。K。[sp$n6teni*s]

adj。(形容詞)

Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated。

自然產生的:非由顯然的外力誘發或產生的;自我生成的

Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint。

內在衝動的:由於自然傾向或衝動且非外部刺激或者強制而引起的

Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior。

無約束的,不須學習的:在儀表或行為上無約束或無須學習的

Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous。

自然生長的:不用耕作或人類勞動而生長的;天生的

From Late Latin spont³s [of one‘s own accord]

源自 後期拉丁語 spont³s [出於自己的原因]

from Latin sponte * see (s)pen-

源自 拉丁語 sponte *參見 (s)pen-

sponta“neously

adv。(副詞)

sponta“neousness

n。(名詞)

spontaneous,impulsive,instinctive,involuntary,automatic

These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning。

這些形容詞的意思是沒有顯然地事前考慮、外力推動和計劃而行動、反應或發生。

Spontaneous applies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus:

Spontaneous 指自然發生而非由於外部強制或刺激的結果:

The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection。

兩個人因愛而突然自發地擁抱在一起。

“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people” (Woodrow Wilson)。

“效率的最高和最好的形式是讓人們自由地協作” (伍德羅·威爾森)。

Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason:

Impulsive 指不被某種原因決定的衝動或情感的作用:

Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted。

讓朋友借走她的車是她立刻就感到後悔的衝動行為。

Instinctive implies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species:

Instinctive 意味由本能而引發的行為,是某一種類成員的自然結果:

“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural” (Bronislaw Malinowski)。The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse:

“既不是為捕獵頭,或為獲得身體,也不是本能地或自然地為了食物而殺害” (布勞內斯羅·馬林諾夫斯基)。這個詞也應用於作為一種自然傾向或因內在衝動而產生的後果:

Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing。

對意外受難者的幫助就象呼吸一樣出於本能。

Involuntary refers to what is not subject to the control of the will:

Involuntary 指不受制於意志控制的東西:

“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary。 They sank my boat” (John F。 Kennedy)。

“非自願地〔成為一個英雄〕 。他們推我下船” (約翰·F·肯尼迪)。

Automatic suggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction:

Automatic 指不經過思考的,沒有感覺的機器執行;它意味著一種沒有變化的機械反應或反響:

She accepted the subpoena with an automatic “thank you。”

她接受了傳票,隨口說了聲“謝謝你”

spontaneous

[spCn5teinjEs, -niEs]

adj。

自發的, 一時衝動的

天然發生[產生]的, 不依賴人工的

本能的, 自動的

(文體等)自然而優雅的

a spontaneous expression of admiration

自發的讚美之辭

spontaneous growth of willow

柳樹的自然生長

spontaneous recovery from a disease

病的自然痊癒

spontaneously

adv。

spontaneousness

n。

spontaneous

spon。ta。ne。ous

AHD:[sp¼n-t³“n¶-…s]

D。J。[spKn6te!ni8*s]

K。K。[sp$n6teni*s]

adj。

Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated。

Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint。

Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior。

Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous。

From Late Latin spont³s [of one’s own accord]

from Latin sponte * see (s)pen-

sponta“neously

adv。

sponta“neousness

n。

spontaneous ,impulsive ,instinctive ,involuntary ,automatic

These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning。

Spontaneous applies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus:

The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection。

“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people” (Woodrow Wilson)。

Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason:

Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted。

Instinctive implies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species:

“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural” (Bronislaw Malinowski)。The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse:

Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing。

Involuntary refers to what is not subject to the control of the will:

“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary。 They sank my boat” (John F。 Kennedy)。

Automatic suggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction:

She accepted the subpoena with an automatic “thank you。”

spontaneous

來自拉丁語 spontaneus

spontaneous

automaticinherentinstinctivenaturalcompulsory

那就是說不嬌柔做作,以及單純質樸的意思

spontaneous是什麼意思?SS學英語 2020-10-03

一個意思獨特的高階詞彙。

spontaneous是什麼意思?lilalu 2008-05-16

說一個人be spontaneous 就是反應快,自己能想到很多好主意, 是被動的反意詞

spontaneous是什麼意思?yangtranslator 2008-05-16

ljp588經理說的很好,我雙手贊成,我想補充一個LDOCE上的解釋,看來是這樣的,如果用英語解釋的話,這個單詞的意思就很清楚了,而翻譯成漢語就不大明白呢!

someone who is spontaneous does things without planning them first - used to show approval

朗文線上詞典的地址是:

http://pewebdic2。cw。idm。fr/

按照LDOCE的解釋,一個人不用計劃就能行動,(又是個褒義詞)看來是說這個人有行動力/執行力,我想是這麼理解的,結合你的補充,我想理解大致就該這樣。

spontaneous是什麼意思?yybwwss 2008-05-16

spontaneous: [ spɔn‘teinjəs, -niəs ]

a。 自發的,自然產生的

[ 名詞spontaneousness ]

任意的,自發的

sponsor ①發起人,資助人 ②發起,主辦

spontaneous 任意的,自發的

spontaneous brain wave 自發性腦電波 。。。

She shows a spontaneous gaiety of manner。

她露出天真愉快的神態。

He is spontaneous to offer help。

他主動提供幫助。

An improvised, often spontaneous spectacle or performance, especially one involving audience participation。

事件劇一種即興的、通常是自發的、尤指由觀眾參與的場景或演出

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